Episode 2 – Cheap Lighting
Photography, Video August 1st, 2007Cheap Lights for Video and Photography and how to produce better results with them.
To see this lighting in use – check out this video I made for the Heinz Commercial contest
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Lighting is the second most important thing to making your independent movies better. The most important thing is sound; more episodes will follow on this. If you want people to take your work seriously or even just look at it, you usually need to have more than just available light when shooting indoors.
Lighting systems for film and video are very expensive. By using lights that are available at a home improvement store, you can get similar results to the expensive kits with just a little bit of work. One note of caution about using these lights or for that matter any lights; be careful! These things will get extremely hot and should not be touched with out leather gloves on. Follow all the safety warnings on the lights about their handling. These lights are halogen lights and when aimed directly at a subject produce very harsh shadows.
One technique is to bounce the harsh direct light off a wall or ceiling. This will spread the source of illumination. The larger the light source the nicer the light will look.
The other technique is to use something to diffuse the light source. It’s basically the difference of a bare light bulb and using a lamp shade. The light from a light bulb without a shade is very harsh and direct, the lamp shade will soften the light and also spread out the size of illumination. So how can this be done with these large halogen work lights. I’m a photographer so I have some tools from portraiture. I sometimes use a white portraiture umbrella. The light will shine through the white material of the umbrella creating an effect similar to a soft-box. Attaching the umbrella to the stand can be done with a clamp. Another diffuser to try is a chinese lantern. I keep mine flat and clamp it to another stand in front of the light. The least expensive option is to use parchment paper. This is the same stuff used for baking, and is therefore designed to handle the type of extreme temperature these lights put off. Pull off a piece of this paper and use a clothes pin to attach it to the light. Make a curved shape to allow for a larger surface. Again think lampshade.
I’ve been using these lights for a couple of years now and have produced several movies with them. Most recently a commercial submitted for the Heinz Ketchup contest.
Sure most people in the movie and lighting industry might look down on this, but now you have saved some money for something really important, like a 3 chip camera.




September 4th, 2007 at 4:36 pm
Great budget lighting tips, thank you.
September 19th, 2007 at 8:17 am
Thanks for these wonderful ideas. I love the idea of using parchment paper to diffuse the lighting. I shot our family Christmas video using a shop light. It was very harsh. The shadows were terrible.
Keep up the great work. I look forward to more of your videos.
February 7th, 2008 at 11:30 am
Thanks for the great tips. I bought a shop light yesterday and it is 500 watts. Just about blew me out of the room. Do you change the bulb wattage in them at all?
February 8th, 2008 at 5:37 pm
Your welcome, thanks for checking out the site.
The few I have bought recently have had to levels of power. Pressing once or twice gives 50% or 100% power. I thought about a dimmer, but that would be pricy to get one that is the correct amount of wattage/amps.
Chris
October 8th, 2008 at 7:16 am
Great videos making and lighting tips here on your blog. I have just book marked it and will subscribe to your podcast. But there’s one thing that I can’t find on your site, or maybe I’m not looking in the right place. It’s a search box.
I think a search box will help people like me to get to the episode or tutorials that we need and not have to waste time going through all of the post to get to them.
Would you please consider integrating one one this awesome site.
Thanks
Bert
October 8th, 2008 at 12:25 pm
wouldn’t it be a posibility to sand the glass of the light?
March 4th, 2009 at 9:44 pm
Great, thank for sharing your post, I learned alot from it.
April 1st, 2009 at 5:22 pm
Those are creative tips. However i think the chinese lantern and the umbrella will melt in front of those lights. You will have a fire! You should provide a good distance from the lights to the difusers.